Verifying OpenStack Installation on Multiple Nodes

Getting Started with Napatech Link-Virtualization™ Software

Platform
Napatech SmartNIC
Content Type
Getting Started
Getting Started Guide
Capture Software Version
Link-Virtualization™ Software 4.5

This shows how to create and access VM instances on multiple nodes and perform traffic test after the OpenStack deployment is complete.

Before you begin

  • The OpenStack deployment is complete.
  • Place a VM base image on the controller node.

About this task

This procedure is an example of creating and running VXLAN/VLAN-tunneled VMs with OpenStack.

Procedure

  1. On the controller node, source the keystonerc_admin file to be able to access the openstack command.
    source /root/keystonerc_admin
  2. Create an OpenStack image.
    For example:
    openstack image create --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare --public \
    --file ./Fedora-Cloud-Base-33-1.2.x86_64.qcow2 fedora_cloud_qcow
    List images to ensure the image was created successfully.
    openstack image list
    An output example:
    +--------------------------------------+-------------------+--------+
    | ID                                   | Name              | Status |
    +--------------------------------------+-------------------+--------+
    | ad51c574-a14b-4127-ad47-5bcc429fab40 | fedora_cloud_qcow | active |
    +--------------------------------------+-------------------+--------+
  3. Create a flavor with huge pages.
    openstack flavor set m1.medium --property hw:mem_page_size=large
  4. Create a network.
    openstack network create net1 --disable-port-security
    
    # Create a subnet
    openstack subnet create subnet1 --network net1 \
    --subnet-range 192.1.10.0/24
    
    # Create a router
    openstack router create router1
    
    # Add the subnet to the router
    openstack router add subnet router1 subnet1
  5. Create a port and a VM on each compute node.
    openstack port create --network net1 --fixed-ip \
    subnet=subnet1,ip-address=<VM IP> --vnic-type virtio-forwarder <port_name>
    
    openstack server create --flavor m1.medium --image fedora_cloud_qcow \
    --availability-zone ::<compute-host-name> --port <port_name> <vm_name>
    For example:
    openstack port create --network net1 --fixed-ip \
    subnet=subnet1,ip-address=192.1.10.10 --vnic-type virtio-forwarder port10
    
    openstack server create --flavor m1.medium --image fedora_cloud_qcow \
    --availability-zone ::cmp23 --port port10 vm1
    
    openstack server show vm1 -f json
    
    openstack port create --network net1 --fixed-ip \
    subnet=subnet1,ip-address=192.1.10.20 --vnic-type virtio-forwarder port20
    
    openstack server create --flavor m1.medium --image fedora_cloud_qcow \
    --availability-zone ::cmp72 --port port20 vm1
    Check whether the server is created successfully.
    openstack server list
  6. Log in to compute node 0.
    # Run command to list running VMs
    virsh list --all
    
    # Access the VM.
    virsh console <VM instance name>
    
    # From the VM command line, ping the VM on compute node 1
    ping 192.1.10.11
    Note: If the network interface does not have an IP address, configure manually.
    # Stop NetworkManager before setting an IP manually.
    systemctl stop NetworkManager
    ip a add <ip>/<netmask> dev eth0
    For example:
    ip a add 192.1.10.10/24 dev eth0
  7. Log in to compute node 1.
    # Run command to list running VMs.
    virsh list --all
    
    # Access the VM.
    virsh console <VM instance name>
    
    # Ping from one VM to another VM
    ping 192.1.10.10
  8. Test with traffic between multiple VM guests using iperf3.
    # On one VM
    iperf3 -s
    
    # On another VM
    iperf3 -c <iperf3_server_VM_IP>